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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Arthur Schopenhauer's criticism of Immanuel Kant's schemata ： ウィキペディア英語版 Arthur Schopenhauer's criticism of Immanuel Kant's schemata Schopenhauer's criticism of Kant's schemata is part of Schopenhauer's criticism of the Kantian philosophy which was published in 1819. In the appendix to the first volume of his main work, Arthur Schopenhauer attempted to assign the psychological cause of Kant's doctrines of the categories and their schemata. ==From pure intuitions to pure concepts== Schopenhauer claimed that Kant had made an important discovery. This was his realization that time and space are known by the human mind (Gemüt) apart from any worldly experience. In fact, they are merely the ways that the mind organizes sensations. Succession is time. Position, shape, and size are space.〔''Critique of Pure Reason'', A22〕 The pure forms of time and space are the basis of the perceptions that constitute experience of objects in the external world. According to Schopenhauer's psychological hypothesis, Kant "… aimed at finding for every empirical function of the faculty of knowledge an analogous ''a priori'' function … ."〔''The World as Will and Representation'', Volume I, Appendix, p. 449〕 Kant's tacit reasoning was similar to the following: "If pure intuition is the foundation of empirical intuition, then pure concepts are the foundation of empirical concepts." From this symmetrical analogy, Kant claimed that the human mind has a pure understanding, just as he had previously claimed that the mind has a pure sensibility. This pure understanding, according to Kant, consists of pure concepts or categories which allow the mind to discursively think about the objects that are intuitively perceived as being arranged in time and space.〔''Critique of Pure Reason'', A80〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Arthur Schopenhauer's criticism of Immanuel Kant's schemata」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.